Ibiciro by'amabuye y'agaciro byageze ku rwego rwo hejuru cyane, aho ibiciro by'ibikoresho by'icyuma byo mu gihugu mu Bushinwa nabyo byazamutse cyane. Nubwo ibihe by'ikiruhuko cy'impeshyi biri imbere, ibiciro by'ibyuma bishobora gukomeza niba ibibazo by'umubano hagati y'Ubushinwa na Ositaraliya bikomeje kandi niba gahunda z'Ubushinwa zo kugabanya ikorwa ry'ibyuma zigashyirwa mu bikorwa.

Igiciro cy'amabuye y'agaciro kiri hejuru cyane ku madolari ya Amerika 200 kuri toni, kikaba ari cyo gihe cyo hejuru cyane

Ku ya 10 Gicurasi, igiciro cy'amabuye y'agaciro yo mu Bushinwa yaturutse muri Ositaraliya cyazamutseho 8.7% kigera ku giciro cyo hejuru cyane cy'amadolari ya Amerika 228 kuri toni (Fe61.5%, CFR). Ibiciro by'amabuye y'agaciro byazamutseho 44.0% muri uyu mwaka na 33.5% muri uku kwezi. Uruvange rw'ibibazo by'imari na politiki, hamwe n'imiterere y'ibicuruzwa n'ibikenewe, ni byo byatumye iki gikorwa kizamuka. Ishyirahamwe Mpuzamahanga ry'Ibyuma ryahanuye muri Mata ko ikoreshwa ry'ibyuma ku isi no mu Bushinwa rizazamukaho 5.8% yy na 3.0% yyy, uko bikurikirana, mu 2021. Nubwo guverinoma y'Ubushinwa yavuze ko hakenewe kugabanya umusaruro w'ibyuma kugira ngo bigabanye imyuka ihumanya ikirere, impuzandengo y'umusaruro w'ibyuma bya kera mu Bushinwa yageze kuri toni miliyoni 2.4 (+19.3% yyy) mu minsi icumi ya nyuma ya Mata, ari na yo iri hejuru rishya.

Ubushinwa buherutse gutangaza ko buhagaritse ibiganiro by’ubukungu hagati y’ibihugu byombi, bigatera impungenge ko amakimbirane hagati y’ibihugu byombi azatinda. Ubushinwa butumiza hafi 80% by’amabuye y’agaciro yabwo y’icyuma, kandi ko bushingiye kuri Ositaraliya (61% by’ayo butumiza) ni ikindi kintu gituma igiciro cy’amabuye y’icyuma kizamuka. Igitangaje ni uko Ubushinwa bugaragaza ko bwihagije ku makara, ariko ibiciro by’amakara ni bike.

Ibiciro by'ibyuma biri hejuru cyane kandi bizakomeza gukomera kugeza ubu

Ku ya 10 Gicurasi, igiciro cya HR i Shanghai cyazamutseho 5.9% kigera kuri RMB6,670 kuri toni, igiciro cy’urwego rw’ubukungu mu gihugu cyazamutseho 6.5% kigera kuri RMB6,641 kuri toni. Ibiciro by’ibyuma byazamutse cyane bitewe n’izamuka ry’ibiciro by’amabuye y’agaciro ndetse na gahunda ya guverinoma y’Ubushinwa yo kugabanya ubushobozi bwo gukora ibyuma. Komisiyo y’Igihugu Ishinzwe Iterambere n’Ivugurura ry’Ubushinwa na Minisiteri y’Inganda n’Ikoranabuhanga mu Itangazamakuru bategetse ko ubushobozi bwo gukora ibyuma bugabanuka guhera muri Kamena.

Perezida w’Ubushinwa Xi yavuze ko imyuka ihumanya ikirere mu Bushinwa izagera ku rwego rwo hejuru mu 2030, kandi ko igihugu kizaba kidakoresha karubone mu 2060. Muri Mutarama, guverinoma y’Ubushinwa yavuze ko izagabanya umusaruro w’ibyuma uyu mwaka kugira ngo igabanye imyuka ihumanya ikirere. Niba igabanuka ry’umusaruro w’ibyuma rigaragaye, bizatuma ibiciro by’ibicuruzwa by’ibyuma bizamuka. Imibanire mibi hagati y’Ubushinwa na Ositaraliya ishobora gutuma ibiciro by’amabuye y’agaciro byiyongera, kandi politiki ya guverinoma y’Ubushinwa yo kugabanya umusaruro yitezweho gutuma ibiciro by’ibyuma byiyongera.

Ifuro rishobora kuba ririmo gutegurwa mu byuma.

Icyorezo cyateje inganda z’ibyuma zo muri Amerika gutsindwa mu mpeshyi ishize, bituma inganda zihagarika umusaruro mu gihe zari zihanganye no kubaho mu bukungu bwari burimo gusamba. Ariko uko iterambere ryagendaga rirushaho kwiyongera, inganda zatinze gusubukura umusaruro, kandi ibyo byatumye habaho ibura rikomeye ry’ibyuma.

Ubu, kongera gufungura ubukungu birimo gutera imbere cyane ku buryo bamwe bemeza ko bizarangira barira.

“Ibi bigiye kumara igihe gito. Birakwiye cyane kubyita iki gitereko,” Timna Tanners, umusesenguzi wa Banki ya Amerika, yabwiye CNN Business, akoresheje “ijambo ry’ubusa” abasesengura imigabane baturutse mu mabanki akomeye bakunze kwirinda.

Nyuma yo kugabanukaho hafi $460 umwaka ushize, ibiciro by'ibyuma bya Amerika bishyushye cyane ubu biri hafi $1.500 kuri toni, igiciro cyo hejuru cyane kikubye gatatu impuzandengo y'imyaka 20.

Imigabane y'ibyuma iri ku muriro. US Steel, yaguye ku giciro gito cyane muri Werurwe ushize kubera impungenge z'uko yahombye, yazamutseho 200% mu mezi 12 gusa. Nucor yazamutseho 76% muri uyu mwaka gusa.

Nubwo "ubuke n'ubwoba" biri kuzamura ibiciro by'ibyuma n'imigabane muri iki gihe, Tanners yahanuye ko hazabaho ihinduka ribabaje mu gihe ibicuruzwa bizagera ku cyo yavuze ko ari igikenewe kidashimishije.

“Twiteze ko ibi bizakosora — kandi akenshi iyo bikosoye, bikosora cyane,” ibi byavuzwe na Tanners, inararibonye mu nganda z’ibyuma mu myaka makumyabiri ishize wanditse raporo mu cyumweru gishize ifite umutwe ugira uti “Ibyuma biri mu kantu gakomeye.”

'Hari ifuro gato'

Phil Gibbs, umuyobozi ushinzwe ubushakashatsi ku bijyanye n’imari n’imigabane mu byuma muri KeyBanc Capital Markets, yemeye ko ibiciro by’ibyuma biri ku rwego rudahoraho.

“Ibi byaba bimeze nk’amavuta ya $170 ku icupa. Hari igihe abantu bazavuga bati ‘Niba ibi, sinzajya gutwara imodoka, nzafata bisi,’” Gibbs yabwiye CNN Business. “Gukosora bizaba bikomeye cyane. Ni ikibazo cy’igihe n’uko bizagenda.”

Nubwo ibiciro by'ibyuma byazamutse cyane, ibiciro byabyo biri hejuru cyane

Insanganyamatsiko y'iki cyumweru: Ibiciro by'ibyuma mu Bushinwa byazamutse cyane ku giciro cy'ibikoresho fatizo

Ariko icyifuzo kiracyari hejuru cyane, kimwe mu byatewe n'umugambi wo kugarura ubuzima ku isi nyuma y'icyorezo cya covid-19.

Abakora ibyuma bose barimo gushaka amabuye y'agaciro ku isoko babyitayeho cyane.

Nk'umwe mu bakinnyi bakomeye mu gukora valve mu Bushinwa

NORTECH Engineering corporation limited, yumva ingaruka zikomeye z'iri soko.

Twahuye n'itangazo ryihutirwa riturutse mu nganda zikora ubwubatsi, abatanga ibikoresho by'ingenzi by'ibice by'amashanyarazi.

Urutonde rw'ibiciro byose byabanje ntabwo rugifite agaciro.

Kongeraho ako kanya CNY 1000 (US$ 154) kuri toni imwe ku byuma bicukurwamo ibyuma/ibyuma, bivuze ko kwiyongera kwa 8% ku byuma bicukurwamo ibyuma na 13% ku byuma bicukurwamo ibyuma.

Ku nganda nyinshi z’Abashinwa zikora valve zifite inyungu iri hagati ya 10%, bizarya inyungu cyangwa binatume ibura.

Kugeza ubu, twamenyesheje abakiriya bacu iki kibazo ndetse n'uko ibiciro bishobora kwiyongera.

Tuzaganira ku giciro gishya n'abakiriya isoko nirituza.

Tuzakomeza gutanga serivisi nzizavalve z'ibinyugunyugu,valve zo mu irembo,valve z'umupira,valve zo kugenzuranaimisumenoku bakiriya bacu.

Ntutindiganye kutwandikira niba ufite icyifuzo.