Fluorineikinyugunyuguni ubwoko bwa valve ikunze gukoreshwa muri acide na alkali nibindi bitangazamakuru byangirika.Yakoreshejwe cyane muri peteroli, imiti, imiti, metallurgie, ingufu z'amashanyarazi n'izindi nganda.Bitewe nuburyo bugoye biranga imiterere nuburyo bugoye bwibikoresho bitandukanye, akenshi abakoresha ntibazi gutangira guhitamo, iyi ngingo izerekana uburyo bwo guhitamo fluorine ikozwe na kinyugunyugu.
1. Ikinyugunyugu cya fluor gitondekanye ni igipande cya plastiki gipfunyitse hejuru yicyuma cyashizwemo cyangwa umubiri wibyuma bidafite ingese hamwe nitsinda rya valve rya disiki ihura namazi.Intego yo kwangirika.Kubera ko plastiki ihura nuburyo, ubukana bwayo burakennye, kandi uburyo bwakoreshejwe ntibugomba kubamo ibice bikomeye, kristu, umwanda, nibindi, kugirango bibuze ko valve idashiraho intanga ya valve, umurongo wa fluor y'intebe ya valve cyangwa igipimo cya fluor mugihe cyo gufungura no gufunga valve.Fluorine inzogera.Hagati hamwe nibice bikomeye, kristu hamwe numwanda, mugihe uhisemo, intebe ya valve nintebe ya valve irashobora gutoranywa mumashanyarazi idashobora kwangirika, nka INCONEL, MONEL, Hastelloy, nibindi.
2. Ubushyuhe bwikigereranyo bukoreshwa na fluorine ikozwe na kinyugunyugu: plastike ya fluor ikoreshwa ni F46 (FEP), kandi ubushyuhe bwikigereranyo bwakoreshejwe ntibushobora kurenga 150 ° C (ubushyuhe bwikigereranyo bushobora kugera kuri 150 ° C muri igihe gito, kandi ubushyuhe bugomba kugenzurwa muri 120 ° C mugihe kirekire) Bitabaye ibyo, umurongo wa F46 wibice bya valve biroroshye koroshya no guhinduka, bigatuma valve ifunga bidatinze kandi binini.Niba ubushyuhe bwikigereranyo bwakoreshejwe buri munsi ya 180 ℃ mugihe gito na munsi ya 150 ℃ mugihe kirekire, hashobora gukoreshwa indi fluoroplastique.
-PFA, ariko PFA itondekanye na fluoroplastique ihenze kuruta F46 umurongo.
3. Itandukaniro ryumuvuduko nigitutu bigomba kugenzurwa murwego rwemewe.Niba itandukaniro ryumuvuduko nigitutu ari kinini cyane, biroroshye kwangiza kashe mugihe cyo gufungura no gufunga valve, bizagira ingaruka kumikorere ya kashe.
4. Uburyo bwinshi bwibitangazamakuru byangiza inganda ntabwo arubwoko bumwe bwa aside, alkali, numunyu.Ibi bituma bigorana guhitamo ibikoresho bikwiye, bisaba guhitamo byuzuye ibipimo nkibipimo byamazi, igipimo, ubushyuhe bwo hagati, ingano yingingo, nigipimo cyikigereranyo.
5. Ikinyugunyugu cya fluor gifite umurongo kigomba gutoranywa neza ukurikije igipimo gisabwa (Cv agaciro).Agaciro CV k'ibinyugunyugu bitondekanye na fluor ni ntoya gato ugereranije n'iy'ikinyugunyugu gisanzwe cya wafer na flange ikinyugunyugu.Mugihe cyo gutoranya, diameter hamwe nugufungura urwego rwa fluor-umurongo wikinyugunyugu kigomba kubarwa ukurikije umuvuduko ukenewe (Cv agaciro) nibindi bipimo bya tekiniki.Niba diameter ya valve yatoranijwe nini cyane, byanze bikunze izakora valve ifunguye igihe kirekire.Gukora mubihe bito, bifatanije numuvuduko wikigereranyo, bizoroha byoroshye intangiriro ya valve ninkoni kugirango bigerweho nuburyo bwo gutera valve kunyeganyega.Inkoni yibanze ya valve izanacika bitewe ningaruka zigihe kirekire.Mugihe uhitamo ubwoko butandukanye bwa fluor-lines, abakoresha bagomba kumva no gusobanukirwa nuburyo bwa tekiniki bwo gukoresha bishoboka, kugirango bashobore gutoranywa no gukoreshwa neza, kandi ubuzima bwa serivisi bwa valve burashobora kunozwa.Mugihe kirenze urugero rwibikoresho bya tekiniki kugirango bikoreshwe, bigomba gusabwa uwabikoze, bikaganirwaho hamwe, kandi bigafatwa ingamba zo kubikemura.6. Irinde igitutu kibi.Umuyoboro wa fluor ugomba kwirinda gukoresha umuvuduko mubi mumuyoboro.Niba hari umuvuduko mubi, igipande cya fluor kiri mu cyuho cyimbere cya valve kizakurwa (kibyimba) kandi kirasenyutse, bizatera valve gufungura no hafi yimikorere mibi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-29-2021