Irimo fluorinevalve y'ikinyugunyuguni ubwoko bwa valve yo mu gisenge ikoreshwa cyane mu bintu bihumanya ikirere birimo aside na alkali n'ibindi bintu bihumanya ikirere. Yakoreshejwe cyane mu nganda zirimo peteroli, imiti, imiti, ibyuma, ingufu z'amashanyarazi n'izindi nganda. Bitewe n'imiterere yayo ikomeye n'uburyo ibikoresho bikoresha birushaho kuba byiza. Ubudasa, akenshi abakoresha ntibazi uburyo bwo gutangira guhitamo, iyi nkuru izagaragaza uburyo bwo guhitamo valve y'ibinyugunyugu ifite fluorine.
1. Valve y'ibinyugunyugu ifite fluorine ni urwego rwa pulasitiki ipfunyitse ku buso bw'icyuma gikozwe mu cyuma cyangwa cy'icyuma kidashonga hamwe n'itsinda ry'valve ya disiki ihuye n'amazi. Intego yo kwangirika. Kubera ko plastike ihuye n'icyo kintu, ubukana bwayo ni bubi, kandi urwego rukoreshwa ntirugomba kuba rurimo uduce dukomeye, kristu, imyanda, nibindi, kugira ngo hirindwe ko valve yangiza igice cy'imbere cya valve, urwego rwa fluorine rw'intebe ya valve cyangwa urwego rwa fluorine mu gihe cyo gufungura no gufunga kwa valve. Florine irabyimba. Ku gice gifite uduce dukomeye, kristu n'imyanda, mu gihe cyo guhitamo, igice cy'imbere cya valve n'intebe ya valve bishobora gutoranywa mu byuma birwanya kwangirika, nka INCONEL, MONEL, Hastelloy, nibindi.
2. Ubushyuhe bw'icyuma gikoreshwa n'icyuma gikoresha fluorine-lined butterfly valve: pulasitiki ya fluorine ikoreshwa ni F46 (FEP), kandi ubushyuhe bw'icyuma gikoreshwa ntibushobora kurenza 150°C (ubushyuhe bw'icyuma bushobora kugera kuri 150°C mu gihe gito, kandi ubushyuhe bugomba kugenzurwa mu gihe kitarenze 120°C mu gihe kirekire). Bitabaye ibyo, igice cya F46 cy'ibice bya valve biroroshye koroshya no kwangirika, bigatuma valve ifunga neza kandi ikameneka cyane. Niba ubushyuhe bw'icyuma gikoreshwa buri munsi ya 180°C mu gihe gito kandi kiri munsi ya 150°C mu gihe kirekire, hashobora gukoreshwa ikindi gikoresho cya fluoroplastic.
-PFA, ariko PFA iriho fluoroplastic irahenze kurusha F46 iriho.
3. Itandukaniro ry'umuvuduko n'umuvuduko rigomba kugenzurwa mu rugero rwemewe. Iyo itandukaniro ry'umuvuduko n'umuvuduko ari rinini cyane, biroroshye kwangiza agapfundikizo mu gihe cyo gufungura no gufunga kwa valve, ibyo bizagira ingaruka ku mikorere yo gufunga valve.
4. Ubwoko butandukanye bw'ibikoresho byo mu nganda bihumanya akenshi si ubwoko bumwe bwa aside, alkali n'umunyu. Ibi bituma bigorana guhitamo ibikoresho bikwiye byo gushyiramo, ibyo bikaba bisaba guhitamo neza ibipimo nk'ikigereranyo cy'imiterere y'amazi, ubushyuhe buringaniye, ingano y'uduce, n'umuvuduko w'amazi.
5. Valve y'ibinyugunyugu ifite fluorine igomba gutoranywa neza hakurikijwe igipimo cy'amazi gikenewe (agaciro ka Cv). Agaciro ka CV k'valve y'ibinyugunyugu ifite fluorine ni gato ugereranyije n'iya valve isanzwe y'ibinyugunyugu na flange y'ibinyugunyugu. Mu guhitamo, uburebure n'ingano y'ifungura rya valve y'ibinyugunyugu ifite fluorine bigomba kubarwa hakurikijwe igipimo cy'amazi gikenewe (agaciro ka Cv) n'ibindi bipimo bya tekiniki. Iyo uburebure bwa valve butowe cyane, byanze bikunze bizatuma valve ifunguka igihe kirekire. Gukoresha mu bihe bito, hamwe n'umuvuduko w'icyuma, bizatuma igice cy'imbere cya valve n'inkoni bifatwa n'icyuma bigatuma valve inyeganyega. Inkoni y'imbere ya valve izameneka bitewe n'igipimo cy'icyuma igihe kirekire. Mu guhitamo ubwoko butandukanye bwa valves zifite fluorine, abakoresha bagomba gusobanukirwa no gusobanukirwa imiterere ya tekiniki yo gukoresha uko bishoboka kose, kugira ngo ibashe gutoranywa no gukoreshwa neza, kandi ubuzima bwa valve burusheho kunozwa. Mu gihe irenze urugero rw'amabwiriza ya tekiniki yo kuyikoresha, igomba kugezwa ku mukozi wayikoze, ikaganirwaho hamwe, kandi hagafatwa ingamba zijyanye nayo zo kuyikemura. 6. Irinde igitutu kibi. Valve iriho fluorine igomba kwirinda gukoresha igitutu kibi mu muyoboro. Iyo hari igitutu kibi, urwego ruriho fluorine ruri mu mwobo w'imbere wa valve ruzakurwamo (rukavunguka) maze rugacukurwa, ibyo bigatuma valve ifunguka kandi ikarenza imikorere mibi.